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Arachis Oil or Peanut Oil or Groundnut Oil
CAS Number: 8002-03-7

Arachis Oil or Peanut Oil Suppliers
Arachis Oil or Peanut Oil or Groundnut Oil

Arachis Oil BP Ph Eur Grade Specifications:
Peanut Oil

DEFINITION
The refined fatty oil obtained from the shelled seeds of Arachis hypogaea L. A suitable antioxidant may be added.

CHARACTERS
Appearance: Clear, yellowish, viscous liquid.
Solubility: Very slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent), miscible with light petroleum.
Relative density: About 0.915.
It solidifies at about 2C.

IDENTIFICATION
Identification of fatty oils by thin-layer chromatography.

TESTS
Acid value: Maximum 0.5, determined on 10.0 g.
Peroxide value: Maximum 5.0.
Unsaponifiable matter: Maximum 1.0 per cent, determined on 5.0 g.
Alkaline impurities: It complies with the test.
Composition of fatty acids:
— saturated fatty acids of chain length less than C16: maximum 0.4 per cent;
— palmitic acid: 5.0 per cent to 14.0 per cent;
— stearic acid: 1.3 per cent to 6.5 per cent;
— oleic acid: 35.0 per cent to 76.0 per cent;
— linoleic acid: 8.0 per cent to 43.0 per cent;
— linolenic acid: maximum 0.6 per cent;
— arachidic acid: 0.5 per cent to 3.0 per cent;
— eicosenoic acid: 0.5 per cent to 3.0 per cent;
— behenic acid: 1.0 per cent to 5.0 per cent;
— erucic acid: maximum 0.5 per cent;
— lignoceric acid: 0.5 per cent to 3.0 per cent.
Water: Maximum 0.1 per cent, determined on 1.00 g.

Peanut Oil USP NF Grade Specifications:
CAS 8002-03-7
UNII: 5TL50QU0W4

DEFINITION
Peanut Oil is the fully-refined (alkali-refined, bleached, and deodorized at 230C to 260C) oil obtained from the seed kernels of one or more of the cultivated varieties of Arachis hypogaea L. (Fam. Leguminosae). It may contain suitable antioxidants.

IDENTIFICATION
It meets the requirements for Fats and Fixed Oils, Fatty Acid Composition.

IMPURITIES
Alkaline Impurities:
Sample: 10 mL of Peanut Oil.
Analysis: Mix 10 mL of freshly opened acetone and 0.3 mL of water and add 0.05 mL of bromophenol blue. Add the Sample, shake, and allow to stand. Titrate with 0.01 N hydrochloric acid to change the color of the upper layer to yellow.
Acceptance criteria: NMT 0.1 mL of 0.01 N hydrochloric acid is required.

Fats and Fixed Oils, Fatty Acid Composition: Peanut Oil exhibits the following fatty acid composition profile.
Carbon-Chain Length Number of Double Bonds Percentage (%)
<14 0 ≤0.1
14 0 ≤0.2
16 0 7.0 to 16.0
16 1 ≤1.0
18 0 1.3 to 6.5
18 1 35.0 to 72.0
18 2 13.0 to 43.0
18 3 ≤0.6
20 0 0.5 to 3.0
20 1 0.5 to2.1
22 0 1.0 to 5.0
22 1 ≤0.5
24 0 0.5 to 3.0

Rancidity:
Sample: 1 mL of a solution (1 in 10) of Oil in ether
Analysis: Shake theSamplewith 1 mL of hydrochloric acid and add 1 mL of asolution (1 in 1000) of phloroglucinol in ether.
Acceptance criteria: No red or pink color develops.
Fats and Fixed Oils,Acid Value:NMT 0.2
Fats and Fixed Oils,Peroxide Value:NMT 5.0
Fats and Fixed Oils,Unsaponifiable Matter:NMT 1.5%
Water Determination: NMT 0.1%.

Please visit SDS Safety Data Sheet of Arachis Oil or Peanut Oil or Groundnut Oil Suppliers.

American Molecules, also known as ammol.org is a distributor, supplier and manufacturers' representative of all types of Pharmaceuticals, Functional Ingredients, Excipients and Specialty Chemicals in Texas USA. Our principals manufacture supply and export USP NF BP, Ph Eur, etc grades of chemicals pure and reagent grade, mineral fortifiers, FCC food grade. Tailor made particle size and customized specifications are offered. The principal's facility is having one or more of the certifications like FDA approval and GLP, cGMP, ISO9001, ISO14001, ISO/IEC 17025, ISO22000, FSSC 22000, ISO45001, FSSAI, Kosher, HALAL, COPP, WHO-GMP certified and Written Confirmation (WC) for export to Europe is available. The manufacturers suppliers and exporters observe WHO Good Manufacturing Practices and Good Laboratory Practices.

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